{"id":844,"date":"2014-10-27T15:17:01","date_gmt":"2014-10-27T15:17:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/?p=844"},"modified":"2015-06-05T23:58:37","modified_gmt":"2015-06-05T23:58:37","slug":"body-language-of-peering-over-glasses-or-looking-over-glasses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-peering-over-glasses-or-looking-over-glasses\/","title":{"rendered":"Body Language of Peering Over Glasses or Looking Over Glasses"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Body Language of Peering Over Glasses or Looking Over Glasses<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/No-pic.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1286\" alt=\"No pic\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/No-pic.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/No-pic.jpg 500w, http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/No-pic-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a>Cue<\/strong>: Peering Over Glasses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Synonym(s)<\/strong>: Looking Over Glasses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description<\/strong>: Happens by looking down and overtop of the glasses at another person. Sometimes the head is lowered and the eyes peer over top of the glasses, other times the glasses are pulled down onto the bridge of the nose coupled with a glare.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In One Sentence<\/strong>: Looking over the glasses signals distain, contempt, haughtiness, aggressiveness, and critical judgment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How To Use it<\/strong>: Peer over the glasses to show others that you disagree with them or their ideas. The cue is reminiscent of the authoritative library trying to scold misbehaving students. Simply tilting the head without glasses can have the same effect. Research has shown that tilting the head down is a way to make the head appear wider and thus more dominant.<\/p>\n<p>Mothers disapproving of children or wives disapproving of husbands can use the cue to show that actions or ideas are not being well received. Thus the cue signals the desire to keep a person \u2018in their place\u2019 and that one is morally superior. Therefore, use the cue when most appropriate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Context<\/strong>: General.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Verbal Translation<\/strong>: \u201cI\u2019m peering over the top of my eye glasses and tilting my head forward because I\u2019m scrutinizing you.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Variant<\/strong>: The head might be tiled backwards with relatively the same effect. This is \u201clooking down the nose\u201d at someone. It is particularly powerful. See <a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-the-head-tilted-back\/\" target=\"_blank\">Head Tilted Back<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cue In Action<\/strong>: The librarian wasn\u2019t keen on the new group of rowdy students. After verbally berating them and warning of more severe punishment should they get disruptive, she\u2019d occasionally peer over at them with lowered glasses to reinforce her commitment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Meaning and\/or Motivation<\/strong>: Disdain, contempt, haughtiness, aggressiveness, critical, condescending, and judgmental attitudes are all associated with this posture. The bearers of the posture assumes that they have the moral right to be looking down on other people from an elevated position.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cue Cluster<\/strong>: Peering over the glasses is accompanied by a stern, closed facial expression, hard staring eyes, pursed lips, head forward and challenging, palms down and chin forward.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Body Language Category<\/strong>: Amplifier, Aggressive body language, Anger body language, Authoritative body language, Closed body language, Dislike (nonverbal), Dominant body language, Eye Language, Hostile body language, Evaluative body language.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Resources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Beall, Alec and Jessica L. Tracy. The Puzzling Attractiveness of Male Shame. Manuscript submitted to Evolutionary Psychology. www.epjournal.net \u2013 2014. 12(x): 1-39. http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/male-nonverbal-shame-attractive\/<\/p>\n<p>Bri\u00f1ol, Pablo; Richard E. Petty and Benjamin Wagner. Body Posture Effects on Self-Evaluation: A Self-Validation Approach. European Journal of Social Psychology. 2009. 39(6): 1099-0992. DOI: 10.1002\/ejsp.607. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/ejsp.607<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"LnnQsFMIBq\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/fix-posture-fix-confidence\/\">Fix Your Posture, Fix Your Confidence<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Fix Your Posture, Fix Your Confidence&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/fix-posture-fix-confidence\/embed\/#?secret=YQcJLTaoQd#?secret=LnnQsFMIBq\" data-secret=\"LnnQsFMIBq\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Costa, M., Menzani, M., and Ricci Bitti, P. E. Head canting in paintings: An historical study. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior. 2001. 25: 63\u201373.<\/p>\n<p>Costa, M., and Ricci Bitti, P. E. Face-ism effect and head canting in one\u2019s own and others\u2019 photographs. European Psychologist. 2000. 5: 293\u2013301.<\/p>\n<p>Furley, Philip and Geoffrey Schweizer. \u201cI\u2019m Pretty Sure That We Will Win!\u201d: The Influence of Score-Related Nonverbal Behavioral Changes on the Confidence in Winning a Basketball Game Journal of Sport &#038; Exercise Psychology. 2013. 35:316-320. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1123\/jsep.2013-0199<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"XbSOfkwYpb\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/losers-nonverbal-behavior-boosts-confidence-winners-study\/\">Loser\u2019s Nonverbal Behavior Boosts Confidence Of Winners, Study<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Loser\u2019s Nonverbal Behavior Boosts Confidence Of Winners, Study&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/losers-nonverbal-behavior-boosts-confidence-winners-study\/embed\/#?secret=XZWp49514r#?secret=XbSOfkwYpb\" data-secret=\"XbSOfkwYpb\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hehman, Eric; Jordan B. Leitner and Samuel L. Gaertner. Enhancing Static Facial Features Increases Intimidation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2013; 49: 747-754.<br \/>\nhttp:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/tilting-the-head-is-display-of-intimidation-study\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hwang, Hyisung C. and David Matsumoto. Cultural Differences in Victory Signals of<br \/>\nTriumph Cross-Cultural Research. SAGE Publications 2014. 48(2):177\u2013 191.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"tsv5zkhZNJ\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/culture-nonverbal-triumph\/\">The Culture Of Nonverbal Triumph<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;The Culture Of Nonverbal Triumph&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/culture-nonverbal-triumph\/embed\/#?secret=cF7XrOVeTD#?secret=tsv5zkhZNJ\" data-secret=\"tsv5zkhZNJ\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Keltner, D. The signs of appeasement: Evidence for the distinct displays of embarrassment, amusement, and shame. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1995. 68: 441\u2013454.<\/p>\n<p>Johnson, Richard R. and Jasmine L. Aaron. Adults\u2019 Beliefs Regarding Nonverbal Cues Predictive of Violence. Criminal Justice and Behavior. 2013. 40 (8): 881-894. DOI: 10.1177\/0093854813475347.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"hZKGXdKaJ6\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/wanna-fight-nonverbal-cues-believed-indicate-violence\/\">Do You Wanna Fight? \u2013 Nonverbal Cues Believed To Indicate Violence<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Do You Wanna Fight? \u2013 Nonverbal Cues Believed To Indicate Violence&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/wanna-fight-nonverbal-cues-believed-indicate-violence\/embed\/#?secret=zgpGMELIPF#?secret=hZKGXdKaJ6\" data-secret=\"hZKGXdKaJ6\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Krumhuber, Eva; Antony S. R.; Manstead; and Arvid Kappas. Temporal Aspects of Facial Displays in Person and Expression Perception: The Effects of Smile Dynamics, Head-tilt, and Gender. Journal Nonverbal Behavior. 2007; 31: 39-56.<br \/>\nDOI 10.1007\/s10919-006-0019-x<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"azj2EAiQiD\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/head-tilt-and-slow-onset-smile-nonverbals-trust-attraction-dominance-and-flirting-a-brief-report\/\">Head Tilt And Slow Onset Smile Nonverbals \u2013 Trust, Attraction, Dominance, and Flirting A Brief Report<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Head Tilt And Slow Onset Smile Nonverbals \u2013 Trust, Attraction, Dominance, and Flirting A Brief Report&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/head-tilt-and-slow-onset-smile-nonverbals-trust-attraction-dominance-and-flirting-a-brief-report\/embed\/#?secret=a5e32hURoy#?secret=azj2EAiQiD\" data-secret=\"azj2EAiQiD\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Liu, C., Ishi, C. T., Ishiguro, H., &#038; Hagita, N. (2012). Generation of nodding, head<br \/>\ntilting and eye gazing for human\u2013robot dialogue interaction. In Human\u2013Robot<br \/>\ninteraction (HRI), 2012 7th ACM\/IEEE international conference on (pp. 285\u2013292).<br \/>\nIEEE Press.<\/p>\n<p>Martens, Jason P.; Jessica L. Tracy and Azim F. Shariff. Status signals: Adaptive<br \/>\nbenefits of displaying and observing the nonverbal expressions of pride and shame, Cognition &#038; Emotion. 2012. 26(3): 390-406. DOI: 10.1080\/02699931.2011.645281<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Cb6in4jRbr\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/significant-nonverbal-expression-pride-shame-body-language-detailed-examination-origin-function\/\">The Significant of Nonverbal Expression Of Pride And Shame Body Language \u2013 A Detailed Examination Of Origin And Function<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;The Significant of Nonverbal Expression Of Pride And Shame Body Language \u2013 A Detailed Examination Of Origin And Function&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/significant-nonverbal-expression-pride-shame-body-language-detailed-examination-origin-function\/embed\/#?secret=Bip3nfwX9A#?secret=Cb6in4jRbr\" data-secret=\"Cb6in4jRbr\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Martina Mara and Markus Appel. Effects of Lateral Head Tilt on User Perceptions of Humanoid and Android Robots. Computers in Human Behavior. 2015. 44: 326-334. http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-head-tilt-says-robot\/<\/p>\n<p>Martens, Jason P.; Jessica L. Tracy and Azim F. Shariff. Status signals: Adaptive<br \/>\nbenefits of displaying and observing the nonverbal expressions of pride and shame, Cognition &#038; Emotion. 2012. 26(3): 390-406. DOI: 10.1080\/02699931.2011.645281<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Cb6in4jRbr\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/significant-nonverbal-expression-pride-shame-body-language-detailed-examination-origin-function\/\">The Significant of Nonverbal Expression Of Pride And Shame Body Language \u2013 A Detailed Examination Of Origin And Function<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;The Significant of Nonverbal Expression Of Pride And Shame Body Language \u2013 A Detailed Examination Of Origin And Function&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/significant-nonverbal-expression-pride-shame-body-language-detailed-examination-origin-function\/embed\/#?secret=Bip3nfwX9A#?secret=Cb6in4jRbr\" data-secret=\"Cb6in4jRbr\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Mignault, Alain and Chaudhuri, Avi. The Many Faces of a Neutral Face: Head Tilt and Perception of Dominance and Emotion. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior. 2003 27(2): 111-132.<\/p>\n<p>Marshall, Steven D. ; Low, Laura E. ; Holton, Nathan E. ; Franciscus, Robert G. ; Frazier, Mike ; Qian, Fang ; Mann, Kyle ; Schneider, Galen ; Scott, Jill E. ; Southard, Thomas E.  Chin development as a result of differential jaw growth American Journal of Orthodontics &#038; Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2011 139(4): 456-464.<\/p>\n<p>Nelson, Nicole L and James A. Russell. Children\u2019s Understanding Of Nonverbal Expressions Of Pride. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology. 2012; 111: 379-385.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"fUVyb0Kzco\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/can-children-read-pride-body-language\/\">Can Children Read Pride Body Language?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Can Children Read Pride Body Language?&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/can-children-read-pride-body-language\/embed\/#?secret=u9s5ND1rcB#?secret=fUVyb0Kzco\" data-secret=\"fUVyb0Kzco\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Rule, Nicholas, O.; Reginald B. Adams Jr.; Nalini Ambady and Jonathan B. Freeman. Perceptions Of Dominance Following Glimpses Of Faces And Bodies. Perception. 2012; 41: 687-706 doi:10.1068\/p7023<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"OqJDFKUKKF\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/people-can-read-dominance-split-second\/\">People Can Read Dominance In A Split Second<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;People Can Read Dominance In A Split Second&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/people-can-read-dominance-split-second\/embed\/#?secret=c12NRVAVLP#?secret=OqJDFKUKKF\" data-secret=\"OqJDFKUKKF\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Rule, Nicholas, O.; Reginald B. Adams Jr.; Nalini Ambady and Jonathan B. Freeman. Perceptions Of Dominance Following Glimpses Of Faces And Bodies. Perception. 2012; 41: 687-706 doi:10.1068\/p7023<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"OqJDFKUKKF\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/people-can-read-dominance-split-second\/\">People Can Read Dominance In A Split Second<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;People Can Read Dominance In A Split Second&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/people-can-read-dominance-split-second\/embed\/#?secret=c12NRVAVLP#?secret=OqJDFKUKKF\" data-secret=\"OqJDFKUKKF\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Schubert, T. W. (2005). Your highness: Vertical positions as perceptual symbols of power. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 89, 1\u201321.<\/p>\n<p>Sturman, Edward D. Invluntary Subordination and Its Relation to Personality, Mood,<br \/>\nand Submissive Behavior. Psychological Assessment. 2011. 23(1): 262-276 DOI: 10.1037\/a0021499<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"SHDC3DtGkn\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-submission-men-women-depression-critical-examination-use-disuse-submission\/\">Nonverbal Submission In Men And Women In Depression &#8211; A Critical Examination Of The Use And Disuse Of Submission<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Nonverbal Submission In Men And Women In Depression &#8211; A Critical Examination Of The Use And Disuse Of Submission&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-submission-men-women-depression-critical-examination-use-disuse-submission\/embed\/#?secret=yfOylIIGej#?secret=SHDC3DtGkn\" data-secret=\"SHDC3DtGkn\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Shariff, Azim F. and Jessica L. Tracy. Knowing Who\u2019s Boss: Implicit Perceptions of Status From the Nonverbal Expression of Pride. Emotion. 2009.9(5): 631-639.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"GYw0b0e3kI\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/can-you-tell-whos-boss-by-the-nonverbal-expression-of-pride\/\">Can You Tell Who\u2019s Boss By The Nonverbal Expression Of Pride?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Can You Tell Who\u2019s Boss By The Nonverbal Expression Of Pride?&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/can-you-tell-whos-boss-by-the-nonverbal-expression-of-pride\/embed\/#?secret=Gr97Rk6Ltg#?secret=GYw0b0e3kI\" data-secret=\"GYw0b0e3kI\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Tracy, Jessica L. and Alec T. Beall. Happy Guys Finish Last: The Impact of Emotion Expressions on Sexual Attraction Emotion. American Psychological Association. 2011; 11(6): 1379\u20131387<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"LEjpKJ6Nh8\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/happy-guys-finish-last-happy-women-finish-first-says-new-study-on-sexual-attractiveness\/\">Happy Guys Finish Last, Happy Women Finish First, Says New Study On Sexual Attractiveness<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Happy Guys Finish Last, Happy Women Finish First, Says New Study On Sexual Attractiveness&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/happy-guys-finish-last-happy-women-finish-first-says-new-study-on-sexual-attractiveness\/embed\/#?secret=HEm1z2Kocq#?secret=LEjpKJ6Nh8\" data-secret=\"LEjpKJ6Nh8\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Tracy, Jessica L. and David Matsumoto. The Spontaneous Expression Of Pride And Shame: Evidence For Biologically Innate Nonverbal Displays. 2008; 105 (33) 11655-11660.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"SwHXRDshhi\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/universal-expressions-of-pride-and-shame\/\">Universal Expressions Of Pride And Shame<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Universal Expressions Of Pride And Shame&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/universal-expressions-of-pride-and-shame\/embed\/#?secret=20KhVaaymy#?secret=SwHXRDshhi\" data-secret=\"SwHXRDshhi\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Tracy, Jessica L. and Richard W. Robins. The Nonverbal Expression of Pride: Evidence for Cross-Cultural Recognition. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2008. 94(3): 516\u2013530. DOI: 10.1037\/0022-3514.94.3.516<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"wH2G07FZNQ\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-expression-pride-recognized-cross-culturally\/\">Nonverbal Expression of Pride Recognized Cross-Culturally<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Nonverbal Expression of Pride Recognized Cross-Culturally&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-expression-pride-recognized-cross-culturally\/embed\/#?secret=zEabJZO6DV#?secret=wH2G07FZNQ\" data-secret=\"wH2G07FZNQ\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Teixeira Fiquer, Juliana; Paulo S\u00e9rgio Boggio and Clarice Gorenstein. Talking Bodies: Nonverbal Behavior in the Assessment of Depression Severity. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2013. 150: 1114-1119.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"lkzDEEwl4m\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/using-nonverbal-behaviour-to-assess-depression-severity\/\">Using Nonverbal Behaviour To Assess Depression Severity<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Using Nonverbal Behaviour To Assess Depression Severity&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/using-nonverbal-behaviour-to-assess-depression-severity\/embed\/#?secret=kw589717gp#?secret=lkzDEEwl4m\" data-secret=\"lkzDEEwl4m\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Welker, Keith M.; Stefan M.M.; Goetz, Shyneth Galicia; Jordan Liphardt and Justin M. Carr\u00e9. An Examination of the Associations Between Facial Structure, Aggressive Behavior, and Performance in the 2010 World Cup Association Football Players. Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology (forthcoming in print, online July).<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Bn5Wac88SI\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/facial-width-predicts-strength-soccer-field\/\">Facial Width Predicts Strength on Soccer Field<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Facial Width Predicts Strength on Soccer Field&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/facial-width-predicts-strength-soccer-field\/embed\/#?secret=sHe1MYTaBp#?secret=Bn5Wac88SI\" data-secret=\"Bn5Wac88SI\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Wells, G. L., &#038; Petty, R. E. (1980). The effects of head movement on persuasion: Compatibility and incompatibility of responses. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 1, 219\u2013230.<\/p>\n<p>Weisbuch, Max ; Slepian, Michael L ; Eccleston, Collette P ; Ambady, Nalini.  Nonverbal Expressions of Status and System Legitimacy.  Psychological Science. 2013. 24(11): 2315-2321.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Body Language of Peering Over Glasses or Looking Over Glasses Cue: Peering Over Glasses. Synonym(s): Looking Over Glasses. Description: Happens by looking down and overtop of the glasses at another person. Sometimes the head is lowered and the eyes peer&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link-p\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-peering-over-glasses-or-looking-over-glasses\/\">Read more &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[182,117,129,44,67,60,41,65,164,144,59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-no-photo","category-aggressive-body-language","category-amplifier","category-anger","category-authoritative-body-language","category-closed","category-dislike-nonverbal","category-dominant-body-language","category-evaluative","category-eye-language","category-hostility"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=844"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2578,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/844\/revisions\/2578"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}