{"id":763,"date":"2014-10-24T14:08:09","date_gmt":"2014-10-24T14:08:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/?p=763"},"modified":"2015-06-05T22:50:11","modified_gmt":"2015-06-05T22:50:11","slug":"body-language-of-loud-voice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-loud-voice\/","title":{"rendered":"Body Language of Loud Voice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Body Language of Loud Voice<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Loud-Voice-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1886\" alt=\"BodyLanguageProjectCom - Loud Voice 1\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Loud-Voice-1.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Loud-Voice-1.jpg 500w, http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Loud-Voice-1-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a>Cue<\/strong>: Loud Voice<\/p>\n<p><strong>Synonym(s)<\/strong>: Shrill Voice, Screaming, Yelling, Booming Voice.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description<\/strong>: A voice that is forceful and overtakes a room or conversation. It can be booming and baritone or a high pitched soprano shrill.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In One Sentence<\/strong>: A loud voice is a sign of dominance and signals a passion to be heard.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How To Use it<\/strong>: Men benefit best by using a booming voice as it comes across as more dominant. Men can use their loud and deep voice to command respect and be heard. A loud voice is best used to show passion, but it can also be used to demand respect and authority. However, while the loudest voice is most likely to be heard, it is not always the one that is most likely to be listened to. Thus, one should use a loud voice with care so as not to appear belligerent. A loud voice, in the right context shows others that you are passionate, but used incorrectly is taken negatively.<\/p>\n<p>Women should use a loud voice to encourage, but when angry should lower their voices to mirror that of men\u2019s voices. A high pitched shrill voice is rarely seen as positive \u2013 though will often command temporary obedience.<\/p>\n<p>How a loud voice is used depends largely on the context. One can use a loud voice to be silly and show amusement but also to scold and dish out punishment. In either case, one should use a loud voice with care so that it does not result in a poor result.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Context<\/strong>: a) General b) Business.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Verbal Translation<\/strong>: \u201cI\u2019m in charge, passionate, and want to be heard or the center of everyone\u2019s attention. I use a loud booming, or shrill voice, so people pay me attention.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Variant<\/strong>: See\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/the-body-language-meaning-of-becoming-quiet-or-whispering\/\" target=\"_blank\">Becoming Quiet or Whispering<\/a> for the opposite cue.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cue In Action<\/strong>: a) She was the life of the party, laughing, talking loudly, carrying on and telling jokes that every enjoyed. b) When he spoke everyone listened. His voice boomed and controlled a room, he was passionate and dominant and he really loved his work. His enthusiasm was overwhelming. c) They both raised their volume to try to drown the other out with all the noise. Neither person made any valid argument \u2013 at least ones that could be properly understood.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Meaning and\/or Motivation<\/strong>: The aim of the speaker is to avoid being overlooked. The loud voice stems from a person who wishes to gain attention and control others through authority and intimidation.<\/p>\n<p>The overall meaning of a loud voice is highly context specific. Sometimes people misread loud voices as confidence which is rarely the case as usually it comes from people who fear not being heard. Often, loud voices are aimed at speaking over others and show egotism and impatience. Loud voices can also be used to persuade others, but by trying to create submission in them rather than use constructive reasoning. Loud voices can be used to drown out counterpoints.<\/p>\n<p>A loud voice may be used to compensate for a perceived personal flaw, a reaction to hearing loss or inebriation.<\/p>\n<p>When men use a loud voice in business, it often, though not exclusively, implies passion but is often misinterpreted, especially by women, to be negative in nature. However, the cues of a passionate speaker will be directed at the objective &#8211; the desired results rather than aimed at a specific person. A loud voice sometimes means confrontation but will be coupled with adjoining cues such as physical encroachment and finger pointing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cue Cluster<\/strong>: A loud voice is associated with passionate gesticulation, batoning, fish chopping and the person will usually be standing to gain a height advantage. When passion meets aggression the loud speaker will encroach on another\u2019s personal space, will use piercing eye contact and finger pointing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Body Language Category<\/strong>: Amplifier, Aggressive body language, Anger body language, Authoritative body language, Dominant body language, Emotional body language, Frustration or frustrated body language, Hostile body language, Threat displays.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Resources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Apicella, Coren L. and David R. Feinberg. Voice Pitch Alters Mate-Choice-Relevant Perception in Hunter\u2013Gatherers. Proc. R. Soc. B. 2009. 276: 1077\u20131082<br \/>\ndoi:10.1098\/rspb.2008.1542<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"8iAIL53ip6\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/impress-higher-pitched-voice\/\">Impress With A Higher Pitched Voice<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Impress With A Higher Pitched Voice&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/impress-higher-pitched-voice\/embed\/#?secret=rrdKw0tDL7#?secret=8iAIL53ip6\" data-secret=\"8iAIL53ip6\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Apicella C. L.; D. R. Feinberg and F. W. Marlowe. Voice Pitch Predicts Reproductive Success in Male Hunter-Gatherers. Biology Letters. 2007. 3:682\u2013684. doi:10.1098\/rsbl.2007.0410<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"qY3ys7Ayt9\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/hes-got-deep-voice-larger-family-tree-voice-pitch-predictor-reproductive-success-men\/\">He\u2019s Got a Deep Voice, But a Larger Family Tree \u2013 Voice-Pitch as a Predictor of Reproductive Success in Men<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;He\u2019s Got a Deep Voice, But a Larger Family Tree \u2013 Voice-Pitch as a Predictor of Reproductive Success in Men&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/hes-got-deep-voice-larger-family-tree-voice-pitch-predictor-reproductive-success-men\/embed\/#?secret=qPUc4cMzCG#?secret=qY3ys7Ayt9\" data-secret=\"qY3ys7Ayt9\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Abitbol, J., Abitbol, P., &#038; Abitbol, B. (1999). Sex hormones and the female voice. Journal of Voice, 13, 424\u2013446.<\/p>\n<p>Burriss. Intrasexual Competition Among Women: Vocal Femininity Affects Perceptions of Attractiveness And Flirtatiousness. Personality and Individual Differences. 2011; 50: 111-115.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"2M6cpbji8F\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/women-use-voice-pitch-flirt-compete-men\/\">Women Use Voice Pitch To Flirt And Compete For Men<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Women Use Voice Pitch To Flirt And Compete For Men&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/women-use-voice-pitch-flirt-compete-men\/embed\/#?secret=vAGyXEoyqi#?secret=2M6cpbji8F\" data-secret=\"2M6cpbji8F\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Br\u00fcck, Carolin ; Kreifelts, Benjamin ; Wildgruber, Dirk.  Emotional voices in context: A neurobiological model of multimodal affective information processing. Physics of Life Reviews. 2011 8(4): 383-403.<\/p>\n<p>Bachorowski, J., &#038; Owren, M. J. (1995). Vocal expression of emotion: Acoustic properties of speech are associated with emotional intensity and context. Psychological Science, 6, 219\u2013224.<\/p>\n<p>David A. Puts, Coren L. Apicella and Rodrigo A. C\u00e1rdenas. Masculine Voices Signal Men\u2019s Threat Potential in Forager and Industrial Societies. Proceedings of the Royal Society. 2011. doi: 10.1098\/rspb.2011.0829<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"5gIF8Nyb74\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/deep-voice-signals-potential-threat-use-body-language-dominance\/\">Deep Voice Signals Potential Threat &#8211; How To Use Body Language For Dominance<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Deep Voice Signals Potential Threat &#8211; How To Use Body Language For Dominance&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/deep-voice-signals-potential-threat-use-body-language-dominance\/embed\/#?secret=XPZThAmqe1#?secret=5gIF8Nyb74\" data-secret=\"5gIF8Nyb74\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Fraccaro, Paul J.; Jillian J. M. O\u2019Connor; Daniel E. Re; Benedict C. Jones; Lisa M. DeBruine and David R. Feinberg. Faking it: Deliberately Altered Voice Pitch and Vocal Attractiveness. Animal Behaviour. 2013. 85: 127e136. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anbehav.2012.10.016.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"oUY6UkcdSv\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/sound-little-atypical-measuring-artificial-lowering-raising-voice-pitch-men-women\/\">You Sound a Little Too Atypical For Me \u2013 Measuring The Artificial Lowering And Raising of Voice Pitch In Men And Women<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;You Sound a Little Too Atypical For Me \u2013 Measuring The Artificial Lowering And Raising of Voice Pitch In Men And Women&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/sound-little-atypical-measuring-artificial-lowering-raising-voice-pitch-men-women\/embed\/#?secret=P7iMigvCKJ#?secret=oUY6UkcdSv\" data-secret=\"oUY6UkcdSv\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Fraccaro, Paul J.; Benedict C. Jones; Jovana Vukovic; Finlay G. Smith; Christopher D. Watkins; David R. Feinberg; Anthony C. Little and Lisa M. Debruine. Experimental Evidence That Women Speak in a Higher Voice Pitch to Men They Find Attractive. Journal of Evolutionary Psychology. 2011. 9(1): 57-67.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"QGpDnloq1B\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/women-raise-voice-pitch-men-find-attractive\/\">Women Raise Voice Pitch For Men They Find Attractive<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Women Raise Voice Pitch For Men They Find Attractive&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/women-raise-voice-pitch-men-find-attractive\/embed\/#?secret=ndhqxuRUIq#?secret=QGpDnloq1B\" data-secret=\"QGpDnloq1B\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Gobl C, N\u0131\u00b4 Chasaide A (2003) The role of voice quality in communicating emotion, mood and attitude. Speech Commun 40: 189\u2013212. doi: 10.1016\/ S0167-6393(02)000821.<\/p>\n<p>Hughes, Susan M.; Franco Dispenza and Gordon G. Gallup Jr.. Ratings of voice attractiveness predict sexual behavior and body configuration. Evolution and Human Behavior. 2004; 25: 295\u2013304.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"rZXn6odcfv\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/sexy-voices-linked-sexy-bodies-sexual-success\/\">Sexy Voices Linked To Sexy Bodies And Sexual Success<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Sexy Voices Linked To Sexy Bodies And Sexual Success&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/sexy-voices-linked-sexy-bodies-sexual-success\/embed\/#?secret=B1hnLVd6k1#?secret=rZXn6odcfv\" data-secret=\"rZXn6odcfv\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Hughes, S. M., &#038; Gallup Jr., G. G. (2003). Sex differences in morphological predictors of sexual behavior: shoulder to hip and waist to hip ratios. Evolution and Human Behavior, 24, 173\u2013178.<\/p>\n<p>Hughes, S. M., Harrison, M. A., and Gallup Jr., G. G. (2002). The sound of symmetry: voice as a marker of developmental instability. Evolution and Human Behavior, 23, 173\u2013180.<\/p>\n<p>Hughes, Susan M.; Franco Dispenza and Gordon G. Gallup Jr.. Ratings of voice attractiveness predict sexual behavior and body configuration. Evolution and Human Behavior. 2004; 25: 295\u2013304. http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/sexy-voices-linked-to-sexy-bodies-and-sexual-success\/<\/p>\n<p>Hughes, S. M., &#038; Gallup Jr., G. G. (2003). Sex differences in morphological predictors of sexual behavior: shoulder to hip and waist to hip ratios. Evolution and Human Behavior, 24, 173\u2013178.<\/p>\n<p>Herold, Debora S. ; Nygaard, Lynne C. ; Namy, Laura L.  Say It like You Mean It: Mothers&#8217; Use of Prosody to Convey Word Meaning.  Language and Speech. 2012.  55(3): 423-436.<\/p>\n<p>Johnson, Richard R. and Jasmine L. Aaron. Adults\u2019 Beliefs Regarding Nonverbal Cues Predictive of Violence. Criminal Justice and Behavior. 2013. 40 (8): 881-894. DOI: 10.1177\/0093854813475347.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"ibwefr5hAU\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/wanna-fight-nonverbal-cues-believed-indicate-violence\/\">Do You Wanna Fight? \u2013 Nonverbal Cues Believed To Indicate Violence<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Do You Wanna Fight? \u2013 Nonverbal Cues Believed To Indicate Violence&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/wanna-fight-nonverbal-cues-believed-indicate-violence\/embed\/#?secret=RRWbfvu8yq#?secret=ibwefr5hAU\" data-secret=\"ibwefr5hAU\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Krauss, R. M., Freyberg, R., &#038; Morsella, E. (2002). Inferring speakers\u2019 physical attributes from their voices. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 38, 618\u2013625.<\/p>\n<p>Laukkanen A-M, Vilkman E, Alku P, Oksanen H (1997) On the perception of emotions in speech: The role of voice quality. Logoped Phoniatr Vocol 22: 157\u2013 168. doi: 10.3109\/14015439709075330.<\/p>\n<p>Lass, N. J., &#038; Davis, M. (1976). An investigation of speaker height and weight identification. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 60, 700\u2013704.<\/p>\n<p>Lass, N. J., &#038; Colt, E. G. (1980). A comparative study of the effect of visual and auditory cues on speaker height and weight identification. Journal of Phonetics, 8, 277\u2013285.<\/p>\n<p>Leong\u00f3mez, Juan David; Jakub Binter; Lydie Kubicov\u00e1; Petra Stolarov\u00e1; Katerina Klapilov\u00e1 and Jan Havl\u00edcek, S. Craig Roberts. Vocal Modulation During Courtship Increases Proceptivity Even in Naive Listeners. Evolution and Human Behavior. 2014. doi: 10.1016\/j.evolhumbehav.2014.06.008.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"FFXgtDIP1a\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/voice-pitching-courtship-competition\/\">(Voice) Pitching In Courtship And The Competition<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;(Voice) Pitching In Courtship And The Competition&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/voice-pitching-courtship-competition\/embed\/#?secret=fqm7U9C95l#?secret=FFXgtDIP1a\" data-secret=\"FFXgtDIP1a\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Lass, N. J., &#038; Davis, M. (1976). An investigation of speaker height and weight identification. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 60, 700\u2013704.<\/p>\n<p>Mikach, S. M., &#038; Bailey, M. (1999). What distinguishes women with unusually high numbers of sex partners? Evolution and Human Behavior, 20, 141\u2013150.<\/p>\n<p>Mikach, S. M., &#038; Bailey, M. (1999). What distinguishes women with unusually high numbers of sex partners? Evolution and Human Behavior, 20, 141\u2013150.<\/p>\n<p>Nygaard, L. C., &#038; Queen, J. S. (2008). Communicating emotion: Linking affective prosody and word meaning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 34, 1017\u20131030.<\/p>\n<p>Puts, David A.; Julia L. Barnd; Lisa L.M.; Welling, Khytam Dawood; and Robert P. <\/p>\n<p>Puts, D.A. 2007. Men&#8217;s voices as dominance signals: Vocal fundamental and formant frequencies influence dominance attributions among men. Source: Evolution and human behavior 28(5): 340-344.<\/p>\n<p>Puts, D.A. 2005. Mating context and menstrual phase affect women\u2019s preference for male voice pitch. Evolution and Human Behavior 26: 388-397.<\/p>\n<p>Sally D. Farley, Susan M. Hughes, Jack N. LaFayette. People Will Know We Are in Love: Evidence of Differences Between Vocal Samples Directed Toward Lovers and Friends. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 2013; 37 (3): 123.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"AUIfqsK8C5\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/are-they-cheating-research-says-voice-may-betray-them\/\">Are They Cheating? Research Says Voice May Betray Them<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Are They Cheating? Research Says Voice May Betray Them&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/are-they-cheating-research-says-voice-may-betray-them\/embed\/#?secret=BvwQL9dj7A#?secret=AUIfqsK8C5\" data-secret=\"AUIfqsK8C5\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Susan Hughes, Justin Mogilski, Marissa Harrison. The Perception and Parameters of Intentional Voice Manipulation. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 2014 DOI: 10.1007\/s10919-013-0163<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"FF0dkf0QXA\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/her-voice-is-hot-his-is-not\/\">Her Voice is Hot &#8211; His is Not<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Her Voice is Hot &#8211; His is Not&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/her-voice-is-hot-his-is-not\/embed\/#?secret=3xTyY5qxrY#?secret=FF0dkf0QXA\" data-secret=\"FF0dkf0QXA\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Sturman, Edward D. Invluntary Subordination and Its Relation to Personality, Mood,<br \/>\nand Submissive Behavior. Psychological Assessment. 2011. 23(1): 262-276 DOI: 10.1037\/a0021499<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"VBWkQe2pYO\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-submission-men-women-depression-critical-examination-use-disuse-submission\/\">Nonverbal Submission In Men And Women In Depression &#8211; A Critical Examination Of The Use And Disuse Of Submission<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Nonverbal Submission In Men And Women In Depression &#8211; A Critical Examination Of The Use And Disuse Of Submission&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-submission-men-women-depression-critical-examination-use-disuse-submission\/embed\/#?secret=S1pj1XyDGs#?secret=VBWkQe2pYO\" data-secret=\"VBWkQe2pYO\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Sei Jin Ko; Melody S. Sadler and Adam D. Galinsky. The Sound of Power Conveying and Detecting Hierarchical Rank Through Voice. Psychological Science. 2014. DOI: 956797614553009<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"mnUnpgLC2i\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/power-produces-dominance-voice-study\/\">Power Produces Dominance In Voice, Study<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Power Produces Dominance In Voice, Study&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/power-produces-dominance-voice-study\/embed\/#?secret=zu923qDdTU#?secret=mnUnpgLC2i\" data-secret=\"mnUnpgLC2i\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Scherer, Klaus R.  Personality inference from voice quality: The loud voice of extroversion.  European Journal of Social Psychology. 1978 8(4): 467-487. <\/p>\n<p>Scherer, K., Banse, R., Wallbott, H., &#038; Goldbeck, T. (1991). Vocal cues in emotion encoding and decoding. Motivation and Emotion, 15, 123\u2013148.<\/p>\n<p>Singh, L., Morgan, J. L., &#038; Best, C. T. (2002). Infants\u2019 listening preferences: Baby talk or happy talk? Infancy, 3, 365\u2013394.<\/p>\n<p>Scherer, Klaus R.  Personality inference from voice quality: The loud voice of extroversion.  European Journal of Social Psychology. 1978 8(4): 467-487. <\/p>\n<p>Siegman, Aron Wolfe ; Boyle and Stephen Mineka.  Voices of Fear and Anxiety and Sadness and Depression: The Effects of Speech Rate and Loudness on Fear and Anxiety and Sadness and Depression.  Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1993.  102(3): 430-437.<\/p>\n<p>Trainor, L. J., Austin, C. M., &#038; Desjardins, R. N. (2000). Is infant-directed speech prosody a result of the vocal expression of emotion? Psychological Science, 11, 188\u2013195.<\/p>\n<p>Siegman, Aron Wolfe ; Boyle and Stephen Mineka.  Voices of Fear and Anxiety and Sadness and Depression: The Effects of Speech Rate and Loudness on Fear and Anxiety and Sadness and Depression.  Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1993.  102(3): 430-437.<\/p>\n<p>Walker-Andrews, A., &#038; Grolnick, W. (1983). Discrimination of vocal expressions by young infants. Infant Behavior and Development, 6, 491\u2013498<\/p>\n<p>Zuckerman, M., &#038; Driver, R. (1989). What sounds beautiful is good: the vocal attractiveness stereotype. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 13, 67\u201382.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Body Language of Loud Voice Cue: Loud Voice Synonym(s): Shrill Voice, Screaming, Yelling, Booming Voice. Description: A voice that is forceful and overtakes a room or conversation. It can be booming and baritone or a high pitched soprano shrill. In&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link-p\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-loud-voice\/\">Read more &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[117,129,44,67,65,93,94,59,66],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aggressive-body-language","category-amplifier","category-anger","category-authoritative-body-language","category-dominant-body-language","category-emotional-body-language","category-frustration-or-frustrated-body-language","category-hostility","category-threat-displays"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/763","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=763"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/763\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2545,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/763\/revisions\/2545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=763"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=763"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=763"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}