{"id":645,"date":"2014-10-22T19:36:38","date_gmt":"2014-10-22T19:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/?p=645"},"modified":"2015-06-04T20:40:03","modified_gmt":"2015-06-04T20:40:03","slug":"body-language-of-head-away","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-head-away\/","title":{"rendered":"Body Language of Head Away"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Body Language of Head Away<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Head-Away-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1725\" alt=\"BodyLanguageProjectCom - Head Away 2\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Head-Away-2.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Head-Away-2.jpg 500w, http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Head-Away-2-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Head-Away-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1724\" alt=\"BodyLanguageProjectCom - Head Away 1\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Head-Away-1.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Head-Away-1.jpg 500w, http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Head-Away-1-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a>Cue<\/strong>: Head Away<\/p>\n<p><strong>Synonym(s)<\/strong>: Head Pulled Back, Head Turned Away, Tilting Head Away.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description<\/strong>: When the head is moved away rather than toward a person. This may be away from a person, object or even an idea.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In One Sentence<\/strong>: Moving the head away is a signal that a person is trying to escape an idea or another person.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How To Use it<\/strong>: Use the direction of your head (head language) to show other people that you don\u2019t like their ideas. This is a low risk body language cue because it avoids using potentially volatile words. By moving the head away, it tells others that you do not like what they have to say. This can work in business, dating and amongst friends.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Context<\/strong>: General.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Verbal Translation<\/strong>: a) \u201cI don\u2019t like what I\u2019m hearing, but my feet can not be moved away, lest I seem rude, so instead my head will be doing the escaping by moving away to create more distance between me and the thing I don\u2019t like.\u201d b) \u201cI think you are too close to me so I\u2019m leaning back to create more space between the two of us.\u201d c) \u201cI hate you, but feel like I shouldn\u2019t just bolt away so I\u2019m creating a space buffer by titling my head away.\u201d d) \u201cYou have bad breath.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Variant<\/strong>: Can happen sharply as if being taken aback or gradually as if being encroached upon. Conversely the head can move toward or be bowed down submissively showing agreement. See <a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/the-hidden-meaning-of-blading-body-language-body-angling-or-ventral-displays\/\" target=\"_blank\">Blading Body Language, Body Angling or Ventral Displays<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-toe-pointing-or-pointed-toe\/\" target=\"_blank\">Toe Pointing or Pointed Toe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cue In Action<\/strong>: While engaged in conversation Jill shirked and pulled her chin in and turned her head to the side. She disagreed with her friend\u2019s strong political assertion.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Meaning and\/or Motivation<\/strong>: The head will be moved away when there is disagreement but also when the person is not able or permitted to escape entirely from a situation. Thus, it shows a desire for more space. A person might move their head back when someone is speaking with them too closely and violating their personal space, they have bad breath, are speaking too loudly, or they don\u2019t like them for personal reasons.<\/p>\n<p>This is a form of body withdrawal similar to ventral denial, or orienting the shoulders away from things people dislike and toward things they like. When someone wants to exit, the head might look toward the door or to another person.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cue Cluster<\/strong>: The cue might be accompanied by a grimace facial expression, eye and mouth constriction, torso denial, stepping backward if possible and palm up expression as if wanting a better explanation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Body Language Category<\/strong>: Amplifier, Confused, Defensive, Dislike (nonverbal), Distancing or moving away, Escape movements, Intention movements, Rejection body language.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Resources:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Broth, Mathias and Lorenza Mondada. Walking Away: The Embodied Achievement of Activity Closings in Mobile Interaction. Journal of Pragmatics. 2013. 47: 41-58.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"JSgNVwcvkl\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbally-negotiate-conversation-walking-away\/\">How We Nonverbally Negotiate A Conversation By Walking Away<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;How We Nonverbally Negotiate A Conversation By Walking Away&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbally-negotiate-conversation-walking-away\/embed\/#?secret=8wbeMyOQLs#?secret=JSgNVwcvkl\" data-secret=\"JSgNVwcvkl\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Beall, Alec and Jessica L. Tracy. The Puzzling Attractiveness of Male Shame. Manuscript submitted to Evolutionary Psychology. www.epjournal.net \u2013 2014. 12(x): 1-39<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"237BZhTN1P\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/male-nonverbal-shame-attractive\/\">Is Male Nonverbal Shame Attractive?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Is Male Nonverbal Shame Attractive?&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/male-nonverbal-shame-attractive\/embed\/#?secret=GTFlw6IpTt#?secret=237BZhTN1P\" data-secret=\"237BZhTN1P\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Costa, M., Menzani, M., &#038; Ricci Bitti, P. E. Head canting in paintings: An historical study. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior. 2001. 25: 63\u201373.<br \/>\nCosta, M., &#038; Ricci Bitti, P. E. Face-ism effect and head canting in one\u2019s own and others\u2019 photographs. European Psychologist. 2000. 5: 293\u2013301.<\/p>\n<p>Chance RMA (1962) An interpretation of some agonistic postures: the role of  \u201ccut-off\u201d acts and postures. Symp Zool Soc Lond 8: 71\u201389.<\/p>\n<p>Furley, Philip and Geoffrey Schweizer. \u201cI\u2019m Pretty Sure That We Will Win!\u201d: The Influence of Score-Related Nonverbal Behavioral Changes on the Confidence in Winning a Basketball Game Journal of Sport &#038; Exercise Psychology. 2013. 35:316-320. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1123\/jsep.2013-0199<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"5ZJXuWBTRp\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/losers-nonverbal-behavior-boosts-confidence-winners-study\/\">Loser\u2019s Nonverbal Behavior Boosts Confidence Of Winners, Study<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Loser\u2019s Nonverbal Behavior Boosts Confidence Of Winners, Study&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/losers-nonverbal-behavior-boosts-confidence-winners-study\/embed\/#?secret=Xk5whOldn2#?secret=5ZJXuWBTRp\" data-secret=\"5ZJXuWBTRp\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Goodboy, Alan, K. and Maria Brann. Flirtation Rejection Strategies: Towards an Understanding of Communicative Disinterest in Flirting. The Quantitative Report. 2010. 15(2): 268-278.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"gtyaAFogIf\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/how-to-reject-flirting-using-nonverbal-and-verbal-tactics\/\">How To Reject Flirting Using Nonverbal And Verbal Tactics<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;How To Reject Flirting Using Nonverbal And Verbal Tactics&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/how-to-reject-flirting-using-nonverbal-and-verbal-tactics\/embed\/#?secret=K2sA3zZXn1#?secret=gtyaAFogIf\" data-secret=\"gtyaAFogIf\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Hehman, Eric; Jordan B. Leitner and Samuel L. Gaertner. Enhancing Static Facial Features Increases Intimidation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2013; 49: 747-754.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"7goOHGvxe6\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/tilting-the-head-is-display-of-intimidation-study\/\">Tilting The Head Is Display Of Intimidation, Study<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Tilting The Head Is Display Of Intimidation, Study&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/tilting-the-head-is-display-of-intimidation-study\/embed\/#?secret=oVKMtCrHR9#?secret=7goOHGvxe6\" data-secret=\"7goOHGvxe6\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Hietanen, Jari.  Social attention orienting integrates visual information from head and body orientation.  Psychological Research.2002 66(3): 174-179. <\/p>\n<p>Hietanen, J. K. (1999). Does your gaze direction and head orientation shift my visual attention? Neuroreport, 10, 3443\u20133447.<\/p>\n<p>Hietanen, Jari.  Social attention orienting integrates visual information from head and body orientation.  Psychological Research.2002 66(3): 174-179. <\/p>\n<p>Hwang, Hyisung C. and David Matsumoto. Cultural Differences in Victory Signals of<br \/>\nTriumph Cross-Cultural Research. SAGE Publications 2014. 48(2):177\u2013 191.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"GfWDQbDHXR\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/culture-nonverbal-triumph\/\">The Culture Of Nonverbal Triumph<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;The Culture Of Nonverbal Triumph&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/culture-nonverbal-triumph\/embed\/#?secret=QIzA3NGJgj#?secret=GfWDQbDHXR\" data-secret=\"GfWDQbDHXR\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Harrigan J. and Rosenthal R. Physicians\u2019 head and body positions as determinants of perceived rapport. J. appl. Sot. Psychol. 13, 496, 1983. <\/p>\n<p>Hillel, Aviezer, Yaacov Trope, Alexander Todorov. Body Cues, Not Facial Expressions, Discriminate Between Intense Positive and Negative Emotions. Science 338, 1225 (2012).<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"84oTjw61yY\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/body-language-trumps-facial-expressions-read-my-body-not-my-lips\/\">Body Language Trumps Facial Expressions: Read My Body, Not My Lips<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Body Language Trumps Facial Expressions: Read My Body, Not My Lips&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/body-language-trumps-facial-expressions-read-my-body-not-my-lips\/embed\/#?secret=WarbEn8LgI#?secret=84oTjw61yY\" data-secret=\"84oTjw61yY\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Horley K, Williams LM, Gonsalvez C, Gordon E (2003) Social phobics do not see eye to eye: a visual scanpath study of emotional expression processing. J Anxiety Disord 17:33\u201344<\/p>\n<p>Jenkins, R., Beaver, J.D., &#038; Calder, A.J. (2006). I thought you were looking at me: Direction-specific aftereffects in gaze perception. Psychological Science, 17, 506\u2013513.<\/p>\n<p>Jenkins, R., Keane, J., &#038; Calder, A.J. (2007, August). From your eyes only: Gaze adaptation from averted eyes and averted heads. Paper presented at the Thirtieth European Conference on Visual Perception, Arezzo, Italy.<\/p>\n<p>Kaminski, Juliane ; Call, Josep ; Tomasello, Michael.  Body orientation and face orientation: two factors controlling apes\u2019 begging behavior from humans<br \/>\nAnimal Cognition. 2004. 7(4): 216-223. <\/p>\n<p>Keltner, D. The signs of appeasement: Evidence for the distinct displays of embarrassment, amusement, and shame. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1995. 68: 441\u2013454.<\/p>\n<p>Krumhuber, Eva; Antony S. R.; Manstead; and Arvid Kappas. Temporal Aspects of Facial Displays in Person and Expression Perception: The Effects of Smile Dynamics, Head-tilt, and Gender. Journal Nonverbal Behavior. 2007; 31: 39-56.<br \/>\nDOI 10.1007\/s10919-006-0019-x<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"UwtRmqPBqH\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/head-tilt-and-slow-onset-smile-nonverbals-trust-attraction-dominance-and-flirting-a-brief-report\/\">Head Tilt And Slow Onset Smile Nonverbals \u2013 Trust, Attraction, Dominance, and Flirting A Brief Report<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Head Tilt And Slow Onset Smile Nonverbals \u2013 Trust, Attraction, Dominance, and Flirting A Brief Report&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/head-tilt-and-slow-onset-smile-nonverbals-trust-attraction-dominance-and-flirting-a-brief-report\/embed\/#?secret=7xnmybAJNj#?secret=UwtRmqPBqH\" data-secret=\"UwtRmqPBqH\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Katza, Carmit; Irit Hershkowitz; Lindsay C. Malloya; Michael E. Lamba; Armita Atabakia and Sabine Spindlera. Non-Verbal Behavior of Children Who Disclose or do not Disclose Child Abuse in Investigative Interviews. Child Abuse &#038; Neglect. 2012. 36: 12-20.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"C8tKRKbwZb\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/reading-nonverbal-behaviour-child-abuse-cases-encourage-children-divulge-information-truth-telling\/\">Reading Nonverbal Behaviour In Child Abuse Cases &#8211; How To Encourage Children To Divulge Information In Truth Telling<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Reading Nonverbal Behaviour In Child Abuse Cases &#8211; How To Encourage Children To Divulge Information In Truth Telling&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/reading-nonverbal-behaviour-child-abuse-cases-encourage-children-divulge-information-truth-telling\/embed\/#?secret=fqwQIq07kQ#?secret=C8tKRKbwZb\" data-secret=\"C8tKRKbwZb\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Kaminski, Juliane ; Call, Josep ; Tomasello, Michael.  Body orientation and face orientation: two factors controlling apes\u2019 begging behavior from humans<br \/>\nAnimal Cognition. 2004. 7(4): 216-223. <\/p>\n<p>Lawson, Rebecca P. ; Clifford, Colin W. G. ; Calder, Andrew J.  About Turn: The Visual Representation of Human Body Orientation Revealed by Adaptation.  Psychological Science. 2009. 20(3): 363(9).<\/p>\n<p>Langton, S. R. H., &#038; Bruce, V. (1999). Reflexive visual orienting in response to the social attention of others. Visual Cognition, 6, 541\u2013567.<\/p>\n<p>Langton, S.R.H. (2000). The mutual influence of gaze and head orientation in the analysis of social attention direction. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology A: Human Experimental Psychology, 53, 825\u2013845.<\/p>\n<p>Martina Mara and Markus Appel. Effects of Lateral Head Tilt on User Perceptions of Humanoid and Android Robots. Computers in Human Behavior. 2015. 44: 326-334<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"V5ZfzGvup5\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-head-tilt-says-robot\/\">What A Nonverbal Head Tilt Says About You\u2026 And Your Robot<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;What A Nonverbal Head Tilt Says About You\u2026 And Your Robot&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-head-tilt-says-robot\/embed\/#?secret=FZJeIh04qS#?secret=V5ZfzGvup5\" data-secret=\"V5ZfzGvup5\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Martens, Jason P.; Jessica L. Tracy and Azim F. Shariff. Status signals: Adaptive<br \/>\nbenefits of displaying and observing the nonverbal expressions of pride and shame, Cognition &#038; Emotion. 2012. 26(3): 390-406. DOI: 10.1080\/02699931.2011.645281<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"tKMFPLn8lO\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/significant-nonverbal-expression-pride-shame-body-language-detailed-examination-origin-function\/\">The Significant of Nonverbal Expression Of Pride And Shame Body Language \u2013 A Detailed Examination Of Origin And Function<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;The Significant of Nonverbal Expression Of Pride And Shame Body Language \u2013 A Detailed Examination Of Origin And Function&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/significant-nonverbal-expression-pride-shame-body-language-detailed-examination-origin-function\/embed\/#?secret=i4sel8nyUj#?secret=tKMFPLn8lO\" data-secret=\"tKMFPLn8lO\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Mehrabian, Albert Holzberg, Jules D. (editor).  Inference of Attitudes From the Posture, Orientation and Distance of a Communicator.  Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 1968. 32(3): 296-308.<\/p>\n<p>Mehrabian, Albert Deese, James (editor).  Significance of posture and position in the communication of attitude and status relationships.  Psychological Bulletin. 1969. 71(5):  359-372.<\/p>\n<p>Nelson, Nicole L and James A. Russell. Children\u2019s Understanding Of Nonverbal Expressions Of Pride. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology. 2012; 111: 379-385.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"UIXmWZgsRW\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/can-children-read-pride-body-language\/\">Can Children Read Pride Body Language?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Can Children Read Pride Body Language?&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/can-children-read-pride-body-language\/embed\/#?secret=e7hqWouFj1#?secret=UIXmWZgsRW\" data-secret=\"UIXmWZgsRW\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Navarro, Joe. 2008. What Every BODY is Saying: An Ex-FBI Agent&#8217;s Guide to Speed-Reading People. William Morrow Paperbacks.<\/p>\n<p>Ponari, Marta ; Trojano, Luigi ; Grossi, Dario ; Conson, Massimiliano.  \u201cAvoiding or approaching eyes\u201d? Introversion\/extraversion affects the gaze-cueing effect. Cognitive Processing. 2013. 14(3): 293-299.<\/p>\n<p>Rule, Nicholas, O.; Reginald B. Adams Jr.; Nalini Ambady and Jonathan B. Freeman. Perceptions Of Dominance Following Glimpses Of Faces And Bodies. Perception. 2012; 41: 687-706 doi:10.1068\/p7023<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"u9ij7kCSLg\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/people-can-read-dominance-split-second\/\">People Can Read Dominance In A Split Second<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;People Can Read Dominance In A Split Second&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/people-can-read-dominance-split-second\/embed\/#?secret=VwnDpQ7fO3#?secret=u9ij7kCSLg\" data-secret=\"u9ij7kCSLg\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Robinson, Jeffrey David.  Getting Down to Business Talk, Gaze, and Body Orientation During Openings of Doctor-Patient Consultations. Human Communication Research. 1998. 25(1): 97-123.<\/p>\n<p>Sturman, Edward D. Invluntary Subordination and Its Relation to Personality, Mood,<br \/>\nand Submissive Behavior. Psychological Assessment. 2011. 23(1): 262-276 DOI: 10.1037\/a0021499<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"hlG8VjP2D4\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-submission-men-women-depression-critical-examination-use-disuse-submission\/\">Nonverbal Submission In Men And Women In Depression &#8211; A Critical Examination Of The Use And Disuse Of Submission<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Nonverbal Submission In Men And Women In Depression &#8211; A Critical Examination Of The Use And Disuse Of Submission&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-submission-men-women-depression-critical-examination-use-disuse-submission\/embed\/#?secret=SrtvgDZxgx#?secret=hlG8VjP2D4\" data-secret=\"hlG8VjP2D4\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Shariff, Azim F. and Jessica L. Tracy. Knowing Who\u2019s Boss: Implicit Perceptions of Status From the Nonverbal Expression of Pride. Emotion. 2009.9(5): 631-639.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"G7zTurnYqM\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/can-you-tell-whos-boss-by-the-nonverbal-expression-of-pride\/\">Can You Tell Who\u2019s Boss By The Nonverbal Expression Of Pride?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Can You Tell Who\u2019s Boss By The Nonverbal Expression Of Pride?&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/can-you-tell-whos-boss-by-the-nonverbal-expression-of-pride\/embed\/#?secret=veWlfH54Dx#?secret=G7zTurnYqM\" data-secret=\"G7zTurnYqM\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Schouwstra SJ, Hoogstraten J (1995) Head position and spinal position as determinants of perceived emotional state. Percept Mot Skills 81: 673\u2013674. doi: 10.2466\/pms.1995.81.2.673.<\/p>\n<p>Straube, Thomas ; Langohr, Bernd ; Schmidt, Stephanie ; Mentzel, Hans-Joachim ; Miltner, Wolfgang H.R. Increased amygdala activation to averted versus direct gaze in humans is independent of valence of facial expression. NeuroImage. 2010 49(3): 2680-2686.<\/p>\n<p>Tracy, Jessica L. and Richard W. Robins. The Nonverbal Expression of Pride: Evidence for Cross-Cultural Recognition. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2008. 94(3): 516\u2013530. DOI: 10.1037\/0022-3514.94.3.516<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"5SGj3txAtj\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-expression-pride-recognized-cross-culturally\/\">Nonverbal Expression of Pride Recognized Cross-Culturally<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Nonverbal Expression of Pride Recognized Cross-Culturally&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/nonverbal-expression-pride-recognized-cross-culturally\/embed\/#?secret=6Hc34E1odc#?secret=5SGj3txAtj\" data-secret=\"5SGj3txAtj\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Tracy, Jessica L. and Alec T. Beall. Happy Guys Finish Last: The Impact of Emotion Expressions on Sexual Attraction Emotion. American Psychological Association. 2011; 11(6): 1379\u20131387<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"ApPpNl2700\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/happy-guys-finish-last-happy-women-finish-first-says-new-study-on-sexual-attractiveness\/\">Happy Guys Finish Last, Happy Women Finish First, Says New Study On Sexual Attractiveness<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Happy Guys Finish Last, Happy Women Finish First, Says New Study On Sexual Attractiveness&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/happy-guys-finish-last-happy-women-finish-first-says-new-study-on-sexual-attractiveness\/embed\/#?secret=qIHr8AHT6D#?secret=ApPpNl2700\" data-secret=\"ApPpNl2700\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Tracy, Jessica L. and David Matsumoto. The Spontaneous Expression Of Pride And Shame: Evidence For Biologically Innate Nonverbal Displays. 2008; 105 (33) 11655-11660.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"f31s4XSfHz\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/universal-expressions-of-pride-and-shame\/\">Universal Expressions Of Pride And Shame<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Universal Expressions Of Pride And Shame&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/universal-expressions-of-pride-and-shame\/embed\/#?secret=tq91tyqJBr#?secret=f31s4XSfHz\" data-secret=\"f31s4XSfHz\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Underwood, M. K..  Glares of Contempt, Eye Rolls of Disgust and Turning Away to Exclude: Non-Verbal Forms of Social Aggression among Girls.  Feminism &#038; Psychology. 2004 14(3): 371-375<\/p>\n<p>Pablo Bri\u00f1ol; Richard E. Petty and Benjamin Wagner. Body Posture Effects on Self-Evaluation: A Self-Validation Approach. European Journal of Social Psychology. 2009. 39(6): 1099-0992. DOI: 10.1002\/ejsp.607. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/ejsp.607<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"7X6JhO1R2C\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/fix-posture-fix-confidence\/\">Fix Your Posture, Fix Your Confidence<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Fix Your Posture, Fix Your Confidence&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/fix-posture-fix-confidence\/embed\/#?secret=bw4swUPcrb#?secret=7X6JhO1R2C\" data-secret=\"7X6JhO1R2C\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Wirth, James H ; Sacco, Donald F ; Hugenberg, Kurt ; Williams, Kipling D.  Eye gaze as relational evaluation: averted eye gaze leads to feelings of ostracism and relational devaluation.  Personality &#038; social psychology bulletin. 2010 36(7): 869-82.<\/p>\n<p>Zeinstra, Gertrude G.; M.A. Koelen; D. Colindres ; F.J. Kok; C de Graaf. Facial Expressions in School-Aged Children are a Good Indicator of \u2018Dislikes\u2019, but not of \u2018Likes.\u2019 Food Quality and Preference. 2009. 20: 620-624.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"WNSMrBQEtC\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/read-kids-dislike-food-facial-expressions-accurate-detecting-dislike-not-like-children\/\">How To Read Kid\u2019s Dislike For Food &#8211; Facial Expressions Accurate For Detecting Dislike But Not Like In Children<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;How To Read Kid\u2019s Dislike For Food &#8211; Facial Expressions Accurate For Detecting Dislike But Not Like In Children&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/read-kids-dislike-food-facial-expressions-accurate-detecting-dislike-not-like-children\/embed\/#?secret=d3Yrn6EwHB#?secret=WNSMrBQEtC\" data-secret=\"WNSMrBQEtC\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Body Language of Head Away Cue: Head Away Synonym(s): Head Pulled Back, Head Turned Away, Tilting Head Away. Description: When the head is moved away rather than toward a person. This may be away from a person, object or even&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link-p\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-head-away\/\">Read more &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129,145,53,41,114,50,74,132],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-amplifier","category-confused","category-defensive","category-dislike-nonverbal","category-distancing-or-moving-away","category-escape-movements","category-intention-movements","category-rejection-body-language"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/645","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=645"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/645\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1723,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/645\/revisions\/1723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=645"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=645"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=645"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}