{"id":378,"date":"2014-10-20T15:44:04","date_gmt":"2014-10-20T15:44:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/?p=378"},"modified":"2015-06-04T17:12:14","modified_gmt":"2015-06-04T17:12:14","slug":"body-language-of-crying","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-crying\/","title":{"rendered":"Body Language Of Crying"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Body Language Of Crying<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Crying-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1365\" alt=\"BodyLanguageProjectCom - Crying 1\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Crying-1.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Crying-1.jpg 500w, http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/BodyLanguageProjectCom-Crying-1-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a>Cue<\/strong>: Crying<\/p>\n<p><strong>Synonym(s)<\/strong>: Damp Eyes, Teary Eyes, Weepy Eyes, Eyes Glistening.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Description<\/strong>: Eyes that weep due to emotional pain.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In One Sentence<\/strong>: Eyes that tear demonstrate high emotion including joy and suffering.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How To Use it<\/strong>: Use crying to show others that you are either really happy or really hurt. Eyes are an honest signal showing others that you are experiencing intense emotions. Demonstrating pain, can help you bond with other people or gain sympathy if experience emotional of physical pain. Crying has been shown to reduce the level of punishment as it creates feelings of sympathy. Thus, when an authority figure is about to dish out their sentence, crying is nearly certain to be of benefit. Women are likely to benefit most from crying and a first reaction to being wronged is this very condition. Crying is therefore quite common from women facing judge and jury.<\/p>\n<p>Crying when being hit, or being scolded, or when facing authority, often improves the outcome of a situation because it elicits sympathy from the more dominant person thereby lessening punishment. Men are not advised to use crying when facing others as this is usually read as weakness and loss of emotional control. Men are usually permitted to cry only when mourning death.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Context<\/strong>: General<\/p>\n<p><strong>Verbal Translation<\/strong>: \u201cI\u2019m overwhelmed with so much emotion it\u2019s welling up and pouring out of my eyes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Variant<\/strong>: Eyes can sometimes be overjoyed due to passion, and love. Likewise, anguish, distress, and bereavement produce so much extra moisture that it makes the eyes glisten.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cue In Action<\/strong>: When she found out the news, she cried with joy, her baby girl was going to be married.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Meaning and\/or Motivation<\/strong>: Damp eyes can have many nonverbal meanings. They can indicate tiredness or suppressed weeping, anxiety or sadness. Crying symbolizes an overflowing of emotions such as sadness from emotional hurt, from pain due to physical hurt, or from extreme joy. However, crying is a universal signal of sadness.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cue Cluster<\/strong>: Crying appears in a cluster that highly depends on the context. When joy is the cause, crying is accompanied by relaxed and open body language. When crying is due to sadness, closed and tight language appears in cluster.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Body Language Category<\/strong>: Arousal, Emotional body language, Happiness, Physiological signals.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Resources: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Arsenio, W. F., Cooperman, S., &#038; Lover, A.  Affective Predictors of Preschooler\u2019s Aggression and Peer Acceptance: Direct and Indirect Effects. Developmental Psychology. 2000. 36: 438-448. <\/p>\n<p>Br\u00fcck, Carolin ; Kreifelts, Benjamin ; Wildgruber, Dirk.  Emotional voices in context: A neurobiological model of multimodal affective information processing. Physics of Life Reviews. 2011 8(4): 383-403.<\/p>\n<p>Blurton Jones, N. G. (1967). &#8220;An Ethological Study of Some Aspects of Social Behaviour of Children in Nursery School.&#8221; In Desmond Morris (Ed.), Primate Ethology (Chicago: Aldine), pp. 347-68.<\/p>\n<p>Clark, Margaret S.; Rebecca L. Dyer; John A. Bargh; and Oriana R. Arag\u00f3n. Dimorphous Expressions of Positive Emotion: Displays of Both Care and Aggression in Response to Cute Stimuli. Psychological Science. 2014.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"qBYPsbo5eZ\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/cry-joy\/\">Why Do We Cry With Joy?<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Why Do We Cry With Joy?&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/cry-joy\/embed\/#?secret=6oFYc6Jjpe#?secret=qBYPsbo5eZ\" data-secret=\"qBYPsbo5eZ\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Chevalier-Skolnikoff, Suzanne (1973). &#8220;Facial Expression of Emotion in Nonhuman Primates.&#8221; In Paul Ekman, ed., Darwin and Facial Expression (New York: Academic Press), pp. 11-89.<\/p>\n<p>Deacon, Terrence W. (1997). The Symbolic Species: The Co-Evolution of Language and the Brain (New York: W.W. Norton).<\/p>\n<p>Darwin, Charles (1872). The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, third edition (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998).<\/p>\n<p>Eibl-Eibesfeldt, Irenaus (1973). &#8220;The Expressive Behaviour of the Deaf-and-Blind-Born.&#8221; In Mario von Cranach and Ian Vine (Eds.), Social Communication and Movement (European Monographs in Social Psychology 4, New York: Academic Press), pp. 163-94.<\/p>\n<p>Eisenberg, Nancy ; Lennon, Randy Zeaman, David (editor).  Sex differences in empathy and related capacities.  Psychological Bulletin. 1983 94(1): 100-131.<\/p>\n<p>Eisenberg, Nancy ; Fabes, Richard A. ; Carlo, Gustavo ; Speer, Anna Lee ; Switzer, Galen ; Karbon, Mariss ; Troyer, Debra.  The Relations of Empathy-Related Emotions and Maternal Practices to Children\u2032s Comforting Behavior.  Journal of Experimental Child Psychology. 1993. 55(2): 131-150.<\/p>\n<p>Hendriks, Michellec. P. ; Vingerhoets, Adj. J. M..  Social messages of crying faces: Their influence on anticipated person perception, emotions and behavioural responses<br \/>\nCognition &#038; Emotion. 2006. 20(6): 878-886.<\/p>\n<p>Hackett, Louisa ; Day, Andrew ; Mohr, Philip.  Expectancy violation and perceptions of rape victim credibility.  Legal and Criminological Psychology. 2008. 13(2):323-334.<\/p>\n<p>Johnson, Richard R. and Jasmine L. Aaron. Adults\u2019 Beliefs Regarding Nonverbal Cues Predictive of Violence. Criminal Justice and Behavior. 2013. 40 (8): 881-894. DOI: 10.1177\/0093854813475347.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"Rs8NsSENek\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/wanna-fight-nonverbal-cues-believed-indicate-violence\/\">Do You Wanna Fight? \u2013 Nonverbal Cues Believed To Indicate Violence<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Do You Wanna Fight? \u2013 Nonverbal Cues Believed To Indicate Violence&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/wanna-fight-nonverbal-cues-believed-indicate-violence\/embed\/#?secret=hJJrKXS2gI#?secret=Rs8NsSENek\" data-secret=\"Rs8NsSENek\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Katza, Carmit; Irit Hershkowitz; Lindsay C. Malloya; Michael E. Lamba; Armita Atabakia and Sabine Spindlera. Non-Verbal Behavior of Children Who Disclose or do not Disclose Child Abuse in Investigative Interviews. Child Abuse &#038; Neglect. 2012. 36: 12-20.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"XwCstz8Tsn\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/reading-nonverbal-behaviour-child-abuse-cases-encourage-children-divulge-information-truth-telling\/\">Reading Nonverbal Behaviour In Child Abuse Cases &#8211; How To Encourage Children To Divulge Information In Truth Telling<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Reading Nonverbal Behaviour In Child Abuse Cases &#8211; How To Encourage Children To Divulge Information In Truth Telling&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/reading-nonverbal-behaviour-child-abuse-cases-encourage-children-divulge-information-truth-telling\/embed\/#?secret=wMQOXQhBQm#?secret=XwCstz8Tsn\" data-secret=\"XwCstz8Tsn\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Lackie, Bruce.  Nonverbal communication in clinical social work practice. Clinical Social Work Journal. 1977. 5(1): 43-52.<\/p>\n<p>Lin, Hung-Chu ; McFatter, Robert.  Empathy and distress: Two distinct but related emotions in response to infant crying. Infant Behavior and Development. 2012. 35(4): 887-897.<\/p>\n<p>Leerkes, Esther M. ; Parade, Stephanie H. ; Burney, Regan V.  Origins of Mothers&#8217; and Fathers&#8217; Beliefs about Infant Crying.  Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 2010. 31(6): 467-474.<\/p>\n<p>McGraw, Myrtle B. (1943). The Neuromuscular Maturation of the Human Infant (New York: Columbia University Press).<\/p>\n<p>Nakayama, Hiroko.  Development of infant crying behavior: A longitudinal case study<br \/>\nInfant Behavior and Development. 2010. 33(4): 463-471.<\/p>\n<p>Olson, Loreenn. ; Braithwaite, Dawno.  If you hit me again, I&#8217;ll hit you back:\u201d Conflict management strategies of individuals experiencing aggression during conflicts.<br \/>\nCommunication Studies. 2004 55(2): 271-285.<\/p>\n<p>Petriek, Goranka ; Vrci-Keglevi, Mladenka ; Lazi, Djurdjica ; Murgi, Lucija.  How to deal with a crying patient? A study from a primary care setting in Croatia, using the critical incident technique. European Journal of General Practice. 2011. 17(3): 153-159.<\/p>\n<p>Rottenberg, Jonathan ; Bylsma, Lauren M. ; Wolvin, Vanessa ; Vingerhoets, Ad J.J.M.<br \/>\nTears of sorrow, tears of joy: An individual differences approach to crying in Dutch females.  Personality and Individual Differences. 2008. 45(5): 367-372.<\/p>\n<p>Reissland, Nadja; Brian Francis, James Mason, Karen Lincoln. Do Facial Expressions Develop before Birth? August 2011. 6(8): e24081. doi:10.1371\/journal.pone.0024081.g001<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"ovmfzoc6R8\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/the-cry-and-laugh-face-in-the-human-fetus\/\">The Cry and Laugh Face In The Human Fetus<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;The Cry and Laugh Face In The Human Fetus&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/the-cry-and-laugh-face-in-the-human-fetus\/embed\/#?secret=gPLrdCKdj6#?secret=ovmfzoc6R8\" data-secret=\"ovmfzoc6R8\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Ten Brinke, Leanne ; Porter, Stephen.  Cry me a river: identifying the behavioral consequences of extremely high-stakes interpersonal deception.  Law and human behavior. 2012. 36(6): 469-77.<\/p>\n<p>Teixeira Fiquer, Juliana; Paulo S\u00e9rgio Boggio and Clarice Gorenstein. Talking Bodies: Nonverbal Behavior in the Assessment of Depression Severity. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2013. 150: 1114-1119.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"eR4eWYkrfU\"><p><a href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/using-nonverbal-behaviour-to-assess-depression-severity\/\">Using Nonverbal Behaviour To Assess Depression Severity<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Using Nonverbal Behaviour To Assess Depression Severity&#8221; &#8212; Body Language Project.com\" src=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/articles\/using-nonverbal-behaviour-to-assess-depression-severity\/embed\/#?secret=TYVGug0oXn#?secret=eR4eWYkrfU\" data-secret=\"eR4eWYkrfU\" width=\"593\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Tilburg, Miranda A. L. ; Unterberg, Marielle L. ; Vingerhoets, Ad J. J. M.  Crying during adolescence: The role of gender, menarche, and empathy.  British Journal of Developmental Psychology. 2002. 20(1): 77-87.<\/p>\n<p>Wiesenfeld, Alan R. ; Whitman, Patricia B. ; Malatesta, Carol Z. Hogan, Robert (editor)<br \/>\nIndividual differences among adult women in sensitivity to infants: Evidence in support of an empathy concept.  Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1984. 46(1): 118-124.<\/p>\n<p>Zeskind, Philip Sanford ; Marshall, Timothy R.  The relation between variations in pitch and maternal perceptions of infant crying.  Child Development. 1988 59(1): 193(4).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Body Language Of Crying Cue: Crying Synonym(s): Damp Eyes, Teary Eyes, Weepy Eyes, Eyes Glistening. Description: Eyes that weep due to emotional pain. In One Sentence: Eyes that tear demonstrate high emotion including joy and suffering. How To Use it:&hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link-p\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/body-language-of-crying\/\">Read more &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99,93,126,139],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arousal","category-emotional-body-language","category-happiness","category-physiological-signals"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=378"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2369,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/378\/revisions\/2369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/bodylanguageproject.com\/nonverbal-dictionary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}